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Home and property - Front Range

Radon and expansive soils are normal home questions in Broomfield

Like much of the Front Range, Broomfield sits on ground where radon gas and swelling clay soils are common things to test for when buying or building a home.

Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 10, 2026

Two things come up again and again for Front Range homes, and Broomfield is squarely in that belt: radon gas and expansive soils. Neither should scare you off. Both are just normal things to check.

Radon is a natural gas that seeps up from the ground and can build up inside a house. The Colorado Geological Survey notes that radon is found across the state and that about half of Colorado homes show levels worth addressing. You cannot see or smell it, so the only way to know is a test. If a level is high, systems exist to vent it, and that is routine work here.

Expansive soils are the other one. Much of the Front Range, including the piedmont where Broomfield sits, has clay-rich soil and bedrock that swell when wet and shrink when dry. Over time that movement can crack foundations, flatwork, and driveways if a home was not built and drained for it. Good grading, downspouts that carry water away, and steady soil moisture all help.

Neither issue is unique to Broomfield, and neither is a reason to panic. They are simply part of owning a home on this ground. For plain-language explanations of both, the Colorado Geological Survey is the place to start, and a radon test plus a soils-aware inspection covers most of the worry.

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History and culture

Broomfield is both a city and a county at the same time

Broomfield is one of only two places in Colorado that is a combined city and county, formed when the city's land was pulled out of four other counties.

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Money and taxes

A metro district can be a line on a Broomfield tax bill

Some newer Broomfield neighborhoods sit inside metropolitan districts that add their own charge to the property tax bill to pay for parks, trails, and shared areas.

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Local rules

In Broomfield, one government makes both the city and county rules

Because Broomfield is a combined city and county, the same home-rule government handles zoning, building, and county-style duties, so you usually deal with one office instead of two.

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History and culture

Broomfield's rail stop was Zang's Spur, and the name is usually traced to broomcorn

Broomfield grew from farm country along the railroad and was known to the railroad as Zang's Spur after a local landowner; the name Broomfield is traditionally traced to broomcorn grown nearby, though the city's own history does not settle the question.

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Sources and review

Where this information comes from

This note uses official or primary sources where practical. Local details can change, so confirm before acting.

Last reviewed
June 10, 2026