Colorado Porch

Local rules - Front Range

In unincorporated El Paso County, the county is your local government

El Paso County runs on a five-member Board of County Commissioners, and outside the cities and towns the county makes the local land-use and building rules.

Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 11, 2026

El Paso County holds Colorado Springs and a string of towns, but a large share of the land sits outside any city limit. That land is “unincorporated,” and there your local government is the county itself.

The county is run by a Board of County Commissioners. El Paso County uses a five-member board, with each commissioner elected to represent a district drawn to hold roughly the same number of people. The board sets county policy, adopts the budget, and acts on land-use questions in the unincorporated areas at public meetings.

Why this matters when you buy: an address near Colorado Springs, Fountain, or Monument might be inside that city, or it might be in the unincorporated county. The answer changes who handles your zoning, building permits, and similar rules. Unincorporated does not mean there are no rules — it means the county writes and enforces them instead of a city.

Before you assume which rules apply, confirm whether a parcel is in a city or in the unincorporated county, and check the rules with El Paso County.

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A metro district can add a line to your El Paso County tax bill

Many newer neighborhoods around Colorado Springs, Monument, and Fountain sit inside metropolitan districts that levy their own property tax on top of the county's.

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In Colorado Springs, short-term rental rules turn on your zoning

Colorado Springs treats owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied short-term rentals differently, and non-owner-occupied rentals face limits in single-family zones.

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Short-term rental rules in Manitou Springs are tight and capped

Manitou Springs limits short-term rentals with a citywide cap, owner-occupancy and separation requirements, and a permit that does not transfer when a home is sold.

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Home and property

On the wooded edges of El Paso County, defensible space comes first

Homes in the forested foothills and tree-covered areas of El Paso County sit in the wildland-urban interface, where creating defensible space is part of owning the property.

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Water and land

Out in El Paso County, a well often draws from the Denver Basin

Many properties outside the cities in El Paso County rely on wells drilled into the Denver Basin aquifers, and that kind of water comes with its own rules and limits.

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Outdoors and wildfire

Cheyenne Mountain Zoo is built into the mountainside

Cheyenne Mountain Zoo in Colorado Springs climbs the flank of its namesake mountain, and it bills itself as America's only mountain zoo.

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Sources and review

Where this information comes from

This note uses official or primary sources where practical. Local details can change, so confirm before acting.

Last reviewed
June 11, 2026