Colorado Porch

San Luis Valley

Along the Conejos River, irrigation water is its own question

In farming country along the Conejos River, a property can have two completely different kinds of water, and mixing them up causes trouble.

One is the household water that comes out of the tap, from a town system or a well. The other is irrigation water, delivered through ditches and canals that pull from the Conejos River to green up pastures, hay meadows, and fields across the valley floor. Irrigation water usually comes as shares or rights tied to the land, with its own delivery schedule and its own rules. It is not drinking water, and having it does not mean the home has plenty of domestic supply.

This matters for a buyer because a listing that mentions “water rights” or “irrigation” may be talking about ditch water for the fields, not the water that serves the house. The two have to be checked on their own: what supplies the home, and exactly what irrigation transfers with the sale. Ditch shares can have rules about how and whether they move with a property.

Verify the household water and the irrigation water separately, using the state water agency for the San Luis Valley (Division 3) and the local ditch or canal company.

Sources

Official or primary sources used for this note. Local details can change, so confirm before acting.

Keep reading

Related Porch Notes

More Conejos County places, quirks, and local details worth knowing.

Explore all of Conejos County ->

Water and land

In the San Luis Valley, a well in Conejos County comes with groundwater rules

Wells in the San Luis Valley fall under state groundwater rules and groundwater management subdistricts that affect pumping, so a well in Conejos County is not simply unlimited water.

Read note ->

Outdoors and wildfire

The west side of Conejos County is national forest, with its own rules

Much of western Conejos County is the Rio Grande National Forest, managed by the Conejos Peak Ranger District, where camping and access follow Forest Service rules rather than open-anywhere freedom.

Read note ->

Outdoors and wildfire

The Conejos River carries special fishing rules, not the statewide default

Parts of the Conejos River are managed with artificial-flies-only and a small, large-size trout limit, so the rules differ from general Colorado fishing and change by stretch of river.

Read note ->

Water and land

Platoro Reservoir is the county's high mountain lake for fishing and boating

Platoro Reservoir is a high reservoir on the upper Conejos River with a boat ramp and trout fishing, and Colorado boats can face aquatic nuisance species inspection before launching.

Read note ->

Outdoors and wildfire

Camping along the Conejos River road follows a special designated-site order

Forest Service Road 250 up the Conejos River is under a special order that limits where you can park and camp, so the usual dispersed-camping freedom does not apply along this corridor.

Read note ->

History and culture

A steam train climbs out of Antonito and over a 10,000-foot pass

The Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad runs a coal-fired narrow-gauge steam train 64 miles from Antonito over Cumbres Pass, on a line so intact it was named a National Historic Landmark.

Read note ->

While you're here

A little more Colorado

A few sourced Colorado stories from around the state.

Test yourself with the Colorado Quiz ->