Colorado Porch

History and culture - Eastern Plains

Near Eads, the Sand Creek Massacre site is sacred ground the National Park Service cares for

The Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site in Kiowa County is a place of mourning for the Cheyenne and Arapaho people, and the National Park Service is the agency that protects and explains it.

Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 11, 2026

In the open grassland northeast of Eads, in Kiowa County, the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site marks where U.S. soldiers attacked a Cheyenne and Arapaho village on November 29, 1864. Many of those killed were women, children, and elders. This is not a scenic stop. For the descendant tribes it is sacred ground and a place of mourning, and it is cared for that way.

The National Park Service is the federal agency that protects and explains the site. Park staff work with the Cheyenne and Arapaho nations connected to this history, and the grounds are kept simple and quiet on purpose.

Why this matters if you live in or move to the area: the site is part of the county’s identity, and people who visit are asked to come with respect. Hours, road access, and what is open can change, so they are worth checking before a trip rather than assumed.

If you want to understand this place or plan a respectful visit, start with the National Park Service site for Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site, and follow the guidance the descendant tribes and the Park Service provide.

Keep reading

Related Porch Notes

More notes from Kiowa County and nearby topics.

History and culture

The Murdock Building in Eads is a county-owned landmark with a Sand Creek story

The historic Murdock Building in downtown Eads is owned by Kiowa County and has served as a senior center and has housed National Park Service space connected to the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site.

Read note ->

History and culture

Amache, near Granada, is a place to visit with care

Near Granada in Prowers County, Amache is the site of a World War II incarceration camp for Japanese Americans, now part of the National Park System.

Read note ->

History and culture

The name Prowers, and the Cheyenne woman behind Amache

Prowers County is named for rancher John Prowers, and the name Amache traces to his wife, the Cheyenne woman Amache Ochinee Prowers.

Read note ->

Water and land

In Kiowa County, much of the water under the land comes from High Plains aquifers

Much of Kiowa County draws groundwater from the Ogallala and other High Plains and alluvial aquifers, and a well is permitted and limited by the state, not unlimited.

Read note ->

Outdoors and wildfire

Queens State Wildlife Area near Eads is for hunting and fishing, with its own pass rules

Queens State Wildlife Area and its Great Plains reservoirs in Kiowa County are managed by Colorado Parks and Wildlife, and visitors generally need a license or a State Wildlife Area pass.

Read note ->

Cars and driving

On Kiowa County's plains, the weather is the road hazard to plan around

Kiowa County's open Eastern Plains see severe thunderstorms, large hail, high wind, and ground blizzards, so the National Weather Service forecast is part of driving here.

Read note ->

Sources and review

Where this information comes from

This note uses official or primary sources where practical. Local details can change, so confirm before acting.

Last reviewed
June 11, 2026